Coco chanel first dress
Biography of Coco Chanel, Famed Fashion Designer and Executive
Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel (August 19, –January 10, ) opened her first millinery shop in , and in the s she rose to become one of the premier fashion designers in Paris.
Coco chanel biography photos Advertisement - Continue Reading Below. Search the Wayback Machine Search icon An illustration of a magnifying glass. This artist's take on her life continues the popular Life Portraits series, which celebrates the lives of iconic women. Want more?Replacing the corset with comfort and casual elegance, her fashion themes included simple suits and dresses, women's trousers, costume jewelry, perfume, and textiles.
She is particularly known for introducing the world to the iconic little black dress as well as a perfume, Chanel No. 5, in It is, to this day, one of the most famous perfumes of all time.
Fast Facts: Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel
- Known For: Founder of the House of Chanel, creator of the Chanel suit, Chanel jacket, and bell bottoms, Chanel No. 5 perfume
- Also Known As: Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel
- Born: August 19, in Saumur, Maine-et-Loire, France
- Parents: Eugénie Jeanne Devolle, Albert Chanel
- Died: January 10, in Paris, France
- Awards and Honors: Neiman Marcus Fashion Award,
- Notable Quotes: "A girl should be two things: classy and fabulous." "Fashion fades, only style remains the same." "Fashion is what one wears oneself.
What is unfashionable is what other people wear."
Early Years and Career
Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel claimed to be born in at Auvergne, but she was actually born on August 19, , in Saumur, France. According to her version of her life story, her mother worked in the poorhouse where Chanel was born and died when she was only 6, leaving her father with five children whom he promptly abandoned to the care of relatives.
She adopted the name Coco during a brief career as a cafe and concert singer from to First a mistress of a wealthy military officer and then of an English industrialist, Chanel drew on the resources of these patrons in setting up a millinery shop in Paris in , expanding to Deauville and Biarritz. The two men also helped her find customers among women of society, and her simple hats became popular.
The Rise of a Fashion Empire
Soon, Coco was expanding to couture and working in jersey, a first in the French fashion world.
By the s, her fashion house had expanded considerably, and her chemise set a fashion trend with its "little boy" look. Her relaxed fashions, short skirts, and casual look were in sharp contrast to the corset fashions popular in the previous decades. Chanel herself dressed in mannish clothes and adapted these more comfortable fashions, something that other women also found liberating.
In , Chanel introduced a perfume, Chanel No. 5, which became and remained popular, and remains a profitable product of Chanel's company. Pierre Wertheimer became her partner in the perfume business in , and perhaps also her lover. Wertheimer owned 70% of the company; Chanel received 10 percent and her friend, Théophile Bader, 20 percent.
The Wertheimers continue to control the perfume company today.
Biography designer coco chanel: She launched her first perfume, Chanel No. Video Audio icon An illustration of an audio speaker. Be the first one to write a review. Uploaded by station
Chanel introduced her signature cardigan jacket in and iconic little black dress in Most of her fashions had a staying power and didn't change much from year to year—or even generation to generation.
World War II Break and Comeback
Chanel briefly served as a nurse during World War II.
Nazi occupation meant the fashion business in Paris was cut off for some years; Chanel's affair during World War II with a Nazi officer also resulted in some years of diminished popularity and an exile of sorts to Switzerland.
In , her comeback restored her to the top ranks of haute couture. Her natural, casual clothing including the Chanel suit, once again caught the eye—and purses—of women.
Coco chanel and boy capel The actress told WWD that she had long been interested in playing Chanel. EMBED for wordpress. Internet Arcade Console Living Room. Hamburger icon An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon.She introduced pea jackets and bell bottom pants for women.
In addition to her work with high fashion, Chanel also designed stage costumes for such plays as "Cocteau's Antigone" () and "Oedipus Rex" () and film costumes for several movies, including Renoir's "La Regle de Jeu." Katharine Hepburn starred in the Broadway musical "Coco" based on the life of Coco Chanel.
A television movie "Coco Chanel" starred Shirley MacLaine portraying the famous designer around the time of her career resurrection.
Death and Legacy
Chanel worked right up to the time she died. Though she was ailing and in declining health by the early s, she continued to direct her company.
In January , she began preparing the spring catalog for her firm. She took a long drive on the afternoon of January 9 and then went to bed early, feeling ill.
Coco biography chanel suit Images Donate icon An illustration of a heart shape Donate Ellipses icon An illustration of text ellipses. It appears your browser does not have it turned on. EMBED for wordpress. Melania Trump.She died the next day, January 10, , at the Hotel Ritz in Paris, where she had lived for more than three decades.
Chanel was worth a reported $15 billion when she died. And though her career had its ups and downs, her legacy in the fashion industry is assured. In addition to perfumes and the little black dress, Chanel helped popularize costume jewelry, trousers, tweed jackets, and short hair for women—all of which were considered fashion no-no's before Chanel came onto the scene.
Coco chanel biography video download Open Library American Libraries. Advanced embedding details, examples, and help! Advanced embedding details, examples, and help! Advertisement - Continue Reading Below.The company also created such iconic items as black bouclé jackets, two-tone ballet pumps, and an array of quilted handbags.
Designer Karl Lagerfeld took the reins at Chanel in and lifted the company back to prominence. He ran Chanel right up until his death on Februry 19, , as the company's creative director. Virginie Viard, Lagerfeld's right-hand woman for more than three decades, was named to succeed him.
Chanel is a private company owned by the Wertheimer family and continues to thrive; it reported sales of nearly $10 billion for the fiscal year.
Sources
- Alkayat, Zena. Library of Luminaries: Coco Chanel: An Illustrated Biography. Illustrated by Nina Cosford.
- Garelick, Rhonda K. Mademoiselle: Coco Chanel and the Pulse of History.