Walter j levy biography

Walter J. Levy

German-American lawyer and expert on oil issues

Walter James Levy (21 March , Altona – 10 December in New York City[1][2]) was a German-Americanlawyer and expert on oil issues. He advised numerous companies and governments.

Family

Walter was the son of the Jewish couple Moses Levi and Betty Lindenberger; he had two older and one younger sister.[3] His father worked as a lawyer[4] and died in March His sisters survived the Holocaust; his mother was deported to the Auschwitz death camp in July [3]

Walter J.

Levy was married to Augusta (–), née Sondheimer, as of April [5] The couple had two children, Robert Allen and Susan Clementine.[1]

Studies

Levi studied economics and law[6] in Freiburg im Breisgau, Munich, Heidelberg (–), Berlin (–), and Kiel (–). In Kiel he was awarded a doctorate in law in [4][2][1]

Exile in Great Britain

As a result of the Nazi seizure of power and the ensuing anti-Semitic laws and measures, Levy went into exile in Britain in [2][7] He found employment with the Petroleum Press Bureau, which began publishing the Petroleum Press Service in , a multilingual trade journal.[8] Levy took up the study of statistics[6] and wrote a book on oil in war, which attracted the attention of British economic officials, whom he subsequently provided with specialized information.[2] After the start of World War II, he initially worked for the British Minister of Economic Warfare,[4] but was then interned as an Enemy alien.[2]

Oil expert in the USA

Levy emigrated to the United States in and settled in New York City.

There he first worked as a petroleum journalist for Fortune.[9] From , at the request of William J. Donovan, he was an employee of the Office of Strategic Services in Washington, D.C. There, as a section chief in the Enemy Oil Committee, he was particularly concerned with German petroleum deposits, oil supply routes, refineries, and plants for the synthetic production of fuel (→ coal liquefaction) in order to identify targets for air attack.

Studying reports of altered freight rates in publicly available German railroad journals helped him encircle appropriate targets.[4] He was subsequently responsible for petroleum research at the U.S. State Department before moving to the Economic Cooperation Administration, which administered Marshall Plan funds.[2]

Levy founded the consulting firmW.

J. Levy Consultants Corp. in New York in [9] His clients included oil industry companies and numerous governments, government officials, and agencies, including those in the United States,[9]Venezuela, and Canada,[4]India, Brunei, and Saudi Arabia.[2] European governments also drew on his expertise, such as those of the United Kingdom[10] and the Federal Republic of Germany.[11] The United Nations and the European Economic Community were also among his clients.[9] His consulting work involved conflict mediation,[4] the formulation of national oil policies,[4] or questions about the future of the international oil market.[12]

He retired in the mids.[1]

Works, media appearances and reception

He published his most extensive monograph in , covering oil strategies and oil policy.[13] He also published a number of essays, notably in Foreign Affairs.[14] He was also a guest on well-known programs and broadcasters, such as Meet the Press (,[15] and ), This Week with David Brinkley (), and the BBC ().[9]

, Time called him "an eminent international petroleum consultant".[16]The New York Times called him the "dean of oil consultants" in ,[4] and "the dean of United States oil economists" in its obituary.[2]The Times characterized him and his company in as follows: "The consultancy, run by Levy – a man of enormous energy – from New York, is one of the leading, if not the leading, petroleum consultants in the world.

Walter j levy biography Main Photo Add photo. Studying reports of altered freight rates in publicly available German railroad journals helped him encircle appropriate targets. Education University Heidelberg , Student. Levy founded the consulting firm W.

Ranging over the whole world, he is said to have instant access to the presidential ears of the major companies and the highest circles in the oil governments."[17]

Honors

Archival material

Legacies of Levy's consulting work are archived as the Walter J. Levy Papers, – in the American Heritage Center at the University of Wyoming.[9]

Literature

  • Levy, Walter James.

    In: Werner Röder, Herbert A. Strauss, Dieter Marc Schneider, Louise Forsyth: Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration nach –. Vol. 1: Politik, Wirtschaft, Öffentliches Leben. De Gruyter, Berlin , p.&#;, ISBN&#;

References

  1. ^ abcdWalter J.

    Levy in the Munzinger-Archiv, retrieved June 19, (start of article freely available).

  2. ^ abcdefghiWolfgang Saxon ().

    "Walter James Levy, 86, Oil Consultant, Dies". The New York Times.

    Walter j levy biography death Business Diary. Sign in. Please contact inquires cjh. Oil adviser to special emissary of President Kennedy to President of Indonesia,

    Retrieved

  3. ^ ab"Betty-Levi". Stadtteilarchiv Ottensen. Retrieved
  4. ^ abcdefghAs Oil Consultant, He's Without Like or Equal.

    In: The New York Times, Juli

  5. ^Amy B. Cohen ().

  6. About: Walter J. Levy - DBpedia Association
  7. Walter J. Levy - Wikiwand
  8. Item 1 of 1
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    10. "Children Orphaned by the Flu Epidemic: The Family of Clementine Goldschmidt Sondheimer, Part I". Brotmanblog: A Family Journey. Retrieved

  10. ^ abcdefLevy, Walter James.

    In: Werner Röder, Herbert A. Strauss, Dieter Marc Schneider, Louise Forsyth: Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration nach –. Vol. 1: Politik, Wirtschaft, Öffentliches Leben. De Gruyter, Berlin , p. , ISBN&#;

  11. ^Carolin Stahrenberg (). "Kate Freyhan". Lexikon verfolgter Musiker und Musikerinnen der NS-Zeit.

    Claudia Maurer Zenck, Peter Petersen, Sophie Fetthauer. Retrieved

  12. ^Rüdiger Graf: Öl und Souveränität.

    J levy dabadie correctional center Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent. As a result of the Nazi seizure of power and the ensuing anti-Semitic laws and measures, Levy went into exile in Britain in University Berlin , Student. Center for Jewish History 15 West 16th St.

    Petroknowledge und Energiepolitik in den USA und Westeuropa in den er Jahren. De Gruyter Oldenbourg, Berlin, München, Boston , p. 28, ISBN&#;

  13. ^ abcdef"Walter J.

    Levy Papers, –". .

  14. Walter j levy biography children
  15. Walter j levy biography wife
  16. Walter j levy biography images

    17. Retrieved

  17. ^For advice to the British government see Jonathan Kuiken: Caught in Transition: Britain’s Oil Policy in the Face of Impending Crisis, – In: Historical Social Research, Vol. 39 (), Issue 4, p. –
  18. ^Rüdiger Graf: Öl und Souveränität. Petroknowledge und Energiepolitik in den USA und Westeuropa in den er Jahren.

    De Gruyter Oldenbourg, Berlin, München, Boston , p. f. and p. , ISBN&#;

  19. ^Rüdiger Graf: Öl und Souveränität. Petroknowledge und Energiepolitik in den USA und Westeuropa in den er Jahren. De Gruyter Oldenbourg, Berlin, München, Boston , p.

    Walter j levy biography wikipedia Levy in the Munzinger-Archiv , retrieved June 19, start of article freely available. Student, University Kiel, Archival material [ edit ]. Wikidata item.

    , ISBN&#;

  20. ^Levy, Walter J. (). Oil strategy and politics, –. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. ISBN&#;.
  21. ^"Author Directory. L. Walter J. Levy". .

    Walter j levy biography children: Levy in the Munzinger-Archiv , retrieved June 19, start of article freely available. A plaque given to Levy in for his service to the U. Your email address required required. In The Times, October 4, , emphasis in original.

    Retrieved

  22. ^Proof in the Library of Congress catalog.
  23. ^Spanking the Sisters. In: Time Magazine, 28 February
  24. ^Business Diary. In The Times, October 4, , emphasis in original.
  25. ^Business Diary: Sir Denys Lowson's predicament. In: The Times, 20 June